MOSCOW, Russia The Russian parliament approved a constitutional amendment Friday to extend the presidential term from four to six years.
Vladimir Putin was barred constitutionally from seeking a third consecutive term as president.
There is widespread speculation in Russian media that the change is
aimed at paving the way for a return to the Kremlin by Prime Minister
Vladimir Putin, who remains a popular and powerful figure since leaving
the president's office in May. The Kremlin maintains the
amendment -- along with other proposed changes to the terms in office
for elected officials -- is necessary to ensure the stability of future
Russian governments. President Dmitry Medvedev announced the measures just two weeks ago, in his first state-of-the-nation speech on November 5.
The lower house of the Russian parliament had its third and final
reading Friday before putting the measures to a vote. It passed by a
vote of 392 to 57, with those against representing the Communist Party
faction. There were no abstentions. Further approval is needed
from the upper house of parliament and regional councils before the
changes become law. The amendments will come into force when at least
two-thirds of the nation's 83 regional parliaments and assemblies -- or
56 -- approve them
Analysts have expressed concern about the rapid movement of the
measures through parliament. They say the government may be seeking to
capitalize on Putin's popularity amid the financial crisis, which has dented support for the current leadership. The next Russian presidential elections are scheduled for 2012.
There is speculation in Russia that the new measures could set the
stage for fresh elections, allowing Putin to sidestep a ban on a third
presidential term and stand again for president.
|